Publié le par Poshe

Table of Contents

  1. Key Highlights
  2. Introduction
  3. From resale intermediary to steward of wardrobes
  4. What ReSee Atelier offers: design choices and product details
  5. Why consumers ask for stewardship: economics, emotion and practicality
  6. Artisans, salvaged materials and the French atelier tradition
  7. Restoration demand: “bag spas” and specialized services
  8. The interplay between primary-market purchases and secondary-market maintenance
  9. The emotional economy of curated wardrobes
  10. Practical care principles anyone can adopt
  11. Business implications for luxury brands and resale platforms
  12. The sustainability case and trade-offs
  13. Future directions: what to expect next in luxury stewardship
  14. How stewardship changes the resale conversation
  15. Practical case study (illustrative)
  16. Risks and caveats
  17. Where stewardship meets culture: wardrobes as living archives
  18. Conclusion (final thoughts without stating "in conclusion")
  19. FAQ

Key Highlights

  • ReSee, a Paris-based resale specialist, launched ReSee Atelier — a handcrafted line of wardrobe care products and restoration services that shifts focus from transactions to long-term stewardship of luxury pieces.
  • Rising consumer demand for preservation, restoration and thoughtful storage reflects broader market trends: buy-fewer-buy-better purchasing, increasing resale valuation concerns, and a cultural turn toward maintaining heirloom and investment items.
  • ReSee Atelier blends French artisanal know-how with salvaged luxury textiles to offer hangers, handbag pillows, dust bags, rain covers and leather-care tools, while signaling a broader opportunity for luxury brands and service providers to monetize aftercare.

Introduction

Ownership is changing. Fewer impulse purchases, more carefully chosen investments and an eye toward longevity have altered how people relate to their wardrobes. For sellers of pre-owned luxury, that shift has opened a new front: not only facilitating resale but ensuring the lifespan, appearance and value of the pieces moving through the circular fashion economy.

ReSee, a Paris resale platform founded in 2013, has spent years inside exceptional closets — from couture archives to sought-after Hermès collections. The conversations with clients evolved. Questions about provenance and price were increasingly replaced by queries about restoration, storage and maintenance. ReSee responded by launching ReSee Atelier, a crafted line of wardrobe-care essentials that extends the company’s role from intermediary to guardian. The debut collection includes handcrafted padded wooden hangers, handbag pillows made from salvaged cashmere and velvet, dust bags, transparent rain covers and leather-care products. The move frames a broader market phenomenon: stewardship as a distinct and growing category in the luxury lifecycle.

The story of ReSee Atelier illuminates how luxury consumption, value retention and emotional attachment intersect. The pieces in this article explore the strategic reasoning behind the launch, the products themselves, the artisans who make them, and what this signals for the luxury industry, consumers, and the sustainability argument woven through both.

From resale intermediary to steward of wardrobes

ReSee built its reputation on access and curation. The company’s early work involved cataloguing, authenticating and brokering high-end pieces from private wardrobes around Paris and beyond. That service unlocked rare finds for collectors and offered sellers a premium secondary-market route.

Over time, the platform’s relationship with clients matured. Instead of constantly asking what should be bought next, many clients asked how to preserve what they already owned. “How do I restore this bag that I’ve inherited from my mother? How do I care for my leather? How do I store my collection?” ReSee cofounder Sofia Bernardin said. The questions revealed a gap in the market: aftercare and maintenance were not merely add-ons to resale, they were central to how luxury purchasers evaluated items in the first place.

That shift mirrors consumer behavior across wealth brackets. Buyers increasingly regard luxury pieces as long-term investments whose condition directly affects future resale value. The implication for resale platforms is clear. Facilitating a sale is only the first step. Extending the lifecycle of an item — with restoration, storage solutions and routine care — protects value, builds trust and encourages repeat engagement. ReSee’s move to develop a care line formalizes that extended relationship.

ReSee Atelier reframes the company’s mission from “resale destination” to “wardrobe steward.” The products are not just functional; they are designed to slot into an aspirational lifestyle. A handcrafted wooden hanger wrapped in a padded cloth and tied with an ecru ribbon does the work of preserving a garment’s drape, but it also creates a particular experience: opening a wardrobe and finding pieces arranged as if in a boutique or archive. That emotional dimension is a commercial advantage. Clients who derive daily pleasure from the care of their items are more likely to maintain them and less likely to discard them hastily, reinforcing circular fashion principles.

What ReSee Atelier offers: design choices and product details

The Atelier collection intentionally focuses on a small set of high-impact items. Each product answers a specific preservation need while expressing a refined aesthetic.

  • Handcrafted padded wooden hangers: Inspired by a long-cherished set of hangers Bernardin encountered in an American client’s wardrobe, ReSee pursued French artisans capable of recreating a simple but exacting design. The hangers feature a broad shoulder profile and a padded, fabric-wrapped surface to preserve the silhouette of heavy coats and knitwear and to prevent shoulder bumps. The ecru ribbon finishing evokes archival presentation, while the wooden core ensures structural longevity.
  • Handbag pillows: These are soft, shaped inserts designed to hold the internal form of luxury handbags during storage. ReSee’s pillows are made in France from salvaged cashmere and velvet taken from larger luxury-textile cuttings. Each pillow is tailored by an experienced craftsman who has worked decades in a leading French luxury house. The choice of dense, breathable materials protects shape without stressing seams or hardware.
  • Dust bags and rain covers: The collection includes dust bags made from salvaged textiles and a playful transparent rain cover option that protects handbags from sudden downpours while keeping the bag visible. Breathable dust bags keep dust and pests at bay without trapping moisture — a crucial design detail for leather preservation.
  • Leather-care products: ReSee Atelier adds cleaning and conditioning items formulated for regular maintenance rather than invasive restoration. The intent is to enable routine care that prevents damage and slows the need for more intensive repair.

The selection signals a focus on prevention. The products are meant to be used consistently — the kind of routine that preserves an item’s structural and aesthetic integrity over years and decades. The Atelier line’s materials and construction also reflect an effort to extend the lifecycle of existing luxury textiles through salvage and reuse.

Why consumers ask for stewardship: economics, emotion and practicality

A set of related forces explains why clients began prioritizing care.

  1. Investment logic: Buyers now factor resale values into purchase decisions. A timeless Hermès bag or a well-preserved vintage Céline piece carries resale demand; its condition directly affects the future price. Preservation becomes financial strategy. ReSee observed that when shoppers consider an item’s value on the secondary market, they pay attention to how it will be maintained.
  2. Wardrobe curation: Resale as a channel has encouraged closet editing. Sellers who consign pieces are making room for a more intentional wardrobe. With fewer, more valued items in rotation, people want those pieces to last and to be presented well. Bernardin sees clients increasingly interested in the joy of rediscovery — “shopping your wardrobe” to find items that feel new because they were carefully stored.
  3. Emotional attachment and inheritance: Luxury items are often inherited. When a piece is tied to a family story, clients seek responsible restoration and conservation rather than immediate resale. The question, “How do I restore this bag that I’ve inherited from my mother?” reflects a desire to preserve memory alongside material value.
  4. Sustainability and ethics: Extending product life reduces demand for new production. Responsible care aligns with a circular mindset that values reuse over rapid replacement. For many consumers, investing in high-quality storage and maintenance fits with broader environmental commitments.
  5. Service expectations: High-net-worth clients expect concierge-level service. Stewardship offers a personalized touch: collection, restoration, tailored storage solutions and advisory services that connect to broader lifestyle choices.

These motivations converge to make stewardship a viable commercial offering. Customers already trust platforms like ReSee for curation and authentication; extending into care leverages that trust while generating new revenue streams.

Artisans, salvaged materials and the French atelier tradition

ReSee Atelier’s appeal depends on provenance — not only of the items it resells but of the components it offers. The collection’s makers are established French artisans, some of whom trained for decades at top luxury houses. That lineage matters both technically and symbolically.

Technically, constructing a hanger or pillow that protects a Hermès Kelly or a couture coat demands knowledge about supporting weight, preserving seams and selecting materials that won't react with leather, metal or fabric finishes. These requirements are second nature to craftspeople who have worked in luxury ateliers where preservation is an everyday practice.

Symbolically, French craftsmanship confers cultural capital. Luxury clients value artisanal production and the narratives around where an object was made and by whom. ReSee’s decision to source in France reinforces the products’ premium positioning and makes a credible claim about quality.

A second important design decision is the use of salvaged textiles. ReSee repurposes leftover cashmere and velvet cuttings from luxury houses, turning otherwise idle materials into handbag pillows and dust bags. That approach reduces waste and embeds circularity into the product supply chain. It also enhances luxury authenticity: a pillow made from the same cloth used by a house — even as offcut — has resonance for clients.

But sourcing salvaged textiles poses logistical questions. Supply is limited and inconsistent. Scaling an atelier business that relies on offcuts requires partnerships with multiple suppliers and careful inventory management. ReSee’s artisans and supply-chain relationships become a competitive advantage if they can consistently convert irregular material flows into finished goods.

Restoration demand: “bag spas” and specialized services

Beyond preventive care, clients increasingly require restoration. ReSee already operates a network of French artisans who perform repairs, hardware replacement and more extensive refurbishment — services Bernardin characterizes as “bag spas.” Those interventions address wear accumulated over years: reconditioning leather, replacing worn straps, rehanging linings, polishing hardware, and sometimes reconstructing structural elements.

Restoration is both technical and reputational. It demands expertise in matching dyes, sewing techniques, adhesives and hardware finishes so the repair looks sympathetic to the original. Done well, restoration preserves both usability and market value. Done poorly, it can harm provenance and reduce appeal to discerning secondary-market buyers.

This demand has encouraged new business models in the space. Several independent ateliers specialize in vintage and luxury restoration — enterprise examples include Paris-based The Restory, which offers bag and shoe restoration, and various local leather ateliers in fashion capitals. Luxury brands have also invested in repair centers. For instance, some maisons provide in-house repair services and limited restoration offerings as part of after-sales care. The existence of both independent and brand-based restoration channels creates choices for consumers, each with trade-offs relating to cost, speed and impact on warranty status.

Third-party restoration must be transparent about methods. Collectors care about the visibility of repairs. A replaced zipper or re-stitched seam should be documented. Platforms that provide clear reporting on restoration work — before-and-after photos, descriptions of materials and techniques used — strengthen buyer confidence. ReSee’s experience in cataloguing provenance positions it to offer such documentation as part of its stewardship services.

The interplay between primary-market purchases and secondary-market maintenance

One notable consequence of stewardship is its impact at the point of purchase. Buyers who anticipate an item’s long-term trajectory — including resale potential — will factor maintenance into their original choices. That calculation influences what to buy, which variants retain more value, and how to store or insure the item.

For retailers and brands, that shift presents opportunities and tensions. Aftercare offerings can be a new revenue line and a means to sustain the lifecycle of a product. Brands that provide authorized servicing and restoration keep repair data within their ecosystems, thereby protecting brand integrity and limiting risky third-party interventions. However, some consumers prefer independent specialists for speed, cost or perceived neutrality.

Providing aftercare also supports brand reputation in the secondary market. A well-serviced brand retains cachet. When resale platforms partner with brands on repair and maintenance, they create a more integrated resale-to-restoration pathway, improving outcomes for sellers and buyers. ReSee’s positioning as both curator and steward gives it bargaining power in potential collaborations with houses that want to protect their product’s secondary value.

The emotional economy of curated wardrobes

Beyond financial logic, there’s a psychological dimension to stewardship. ReSee describes clients’ wardrobes becoming “more pure” through editing. Curated closets transform storage into a form of personal curation: seeing items displayed correctly, rotated seasonally, and maintained as if in a personal museum. That curation matters.

People derive satisfaction from rituals. Opening a wardrobe that has been organized with purpose rewards attention and fosters attachment. When customers report the pleasure of rediscovering a piece that looks as good as the day it was bought, they are describing an emotional return on investment that goes beyond monetary value. This pleasure can reduce the churn that fuels fast fashion: a well-loved item receives renewed attention instead of being discarded.

The “shopping your wardrobe” concept also encourages experimentation and reuse. If a handbag or coat is preserved and presented attractively, it is more likely to be worn again. This behavior supports the circular economy by increasing usage cycles for existing items.

Practical care principles anyone can adopt

ReSee’s product line is one practical response to the need to preserve luxury items. The underlying principles can apply to any collection of clothing and accessories.

  • Support structure: Use hangers with a broad shoulder profile and padding for coats and knitwear. Narrow wire hangers can deform shoulders. For garments made of heavy fabrics, choose hangers that match the garment’s weight to maintain shape.
  • Internal stuffing: For bags, fill them with acid-free tissue paper, cotton inserts, or tailored handbag pillows to maintain internal form. Avoid overstuffing which can strain seams and hardware.
  • Breathable storage: Use cotton or linen dust bags rather than plastics. Plastic traps moisture and promotes mildew. Breathable materials protect against dust while allowing circulation.
  • Climate control: Store items away from humidity and direct sunlight. Leather and silk react poorly to damp environments. A cool, dry, dark space slows degradation.
  • Regular maintenance: Clean and condition leathers periodically with pH-appropriate products. Frequency depends on use; a light-conditioning once or twice a year can prevent drying. Avoid household cleaners; use products specifically formulated for fine leathers.
  • Hardware protection: Metal buckles and hardware can tarnish. Store bags upright and ensure soft materials separate them from each other to avoid abrasion.
  • Rotate storage: For large collections, rotate items seasonally to ensure even aging and to allow inspection for early signs of damage. This also creates the experience of rediscovery that many clients enjoy.
  • Document restoration: When an item undergoes repair, document the work with photos and a report. That record preserves provenance and is useful for resale.
  • Deal with stains promptly: Swift, correct treatment often prevents permanent damage. For complex or delicate fabrics, consult a specialist rather than attempting home remedies.

These principles mirror the functional design of ReSee Atelier’s products: hangers to preserve drape, pillows to maintain shape, breathable dust bags to avoid moisture, and care products engineered for appropriate maintenance.

Business implications for luxury brands and resale platforms

Aftercare opens multiple strategic pathways for both luxury brands and resale intermediaries.

  • New revenue streams: Offering repair, storage and maintenance services can diversify income beyond product sales. Subscriptions for regular maintenance, pay-per-service restoration, and premium storage offerings could generate recurring revenue.
  • Customer retention and brand loyalty: After-sales services create ongoing interaction with customers. That relationship can convert buyers into long-term clients for both maintenance and future purchases.
  • Positioning around sustainability: Brands and platforms can articulate stewardship as part of a sustainability narrative. Demonstrating efforts to prolong product life supports corporate social responsibility claims.
  • Data and provenance: Repair records provide valuable data on product lifecycles, which can inform product design and durability improvements. Platforms that track restoration outcomes gain trust in the resale market through transparent documentation.
  • Collaboration opportunities: Resale platforms with established client relationships, like ReSee, can partner with houses to provide authorized aftercare. Brands, in turn, can channel repair and restoration through certified partners to protect integrity.
  • Competitive differentiation: Brands that provide superior aftercare differentiate on service rather than price. For high-end items where margins are significant, aftercare sends a message about quality and stewardship.

However, the move into stewardship raises challenges.

  • Liability and warranty: Third-party repairs can affect warranties and may be controversial with brands protective of repair processes. Clear communication about the implications of third-party restoration is necessary.
  • Scaling artisanal services: Restorations and handcrafted care items require skilled labor. Scaling such services without losing quality or authenticity is complex.
  • Cost and accessibility: Premium aftercare services may be expensive and primarily appeal to affluent clients. Bridging the divide between elite stewardship and broader sustainability goals requires creative pricing or tiered services.

The sustainability case and trade-offs

Extending product lifelines aligns with resource-efficiency goals. Keeping a garment in use longer reduces the need for immediate replacement and the environmental costs associated with new production. Salvaging leftover textiles for interior care products also diverts waste. Those outcomes are positive.

Yet stewardship can also pose trade-offs. Some high-value items require resources-intensive restoration processes involving specialized materials and processes. Transportation and storage, particularly if climate-controlled across facilities, add carbon costs. Moreover, positioning stewardship as an elite service risks presenting sustainability as a luxury consumption accessory rather than a universal practice.

To maximize sustainability benefits, providers should prioritize low-energy storage solutions, local repair networks to minimize shipping, and transparent materials sourcing. Programs that extend care to mid-market items — not just ultra-luxury pieces — would broaden impact. Partnerships with nonprofits and community repair hubs could scale knowledge-sharing and lower costs.

Future directions: what to expect next in luxury stewardship

ReSee describes Atelier as the “tip of the iceberg.” Several directions are likely to emerge in the near term.

  • Expanded product categories: Beyond hangers and handbag pillows, companies will introduce specialized storage for jewelry, watches and shoes. Jewelry care — including anti-tarnish storage and cleaning kits — was already mentioned as an area ReSee is developing.
  • Subscription-based care: Routine maintenance packages could provide regular check-ups, cleaning and storage rotation. For collectors with large wardrobes, subscription models simplify ongoing stewardship.
  • Tech-enabled tracking: Digital documentation of maintenance and restoration work will become standard. Blockchain-style provenance records and repair histories increase transparency for buyers in the secondary market.
  • Brand-platform partnerships: Luxury houses will either expand in-house repair capabilities or partner with trusted third-party stewards. These alliances will help protect brand reputation and manage the resale lifecycle.
  • Democratization of care: While early stewardship services target affluent collectors, consumer demand for longevity and repair could trickle down. Educational content, affordable starter kits, and community repair events can expand access.
  • Regulatory influence: Policy shifts emphasizing repairability and transparency could nudge companies toward greater aftercare offerings. While specifics vary by jurisdiction, legal frameworks that emphasize product longevity will encourage stewardship programs.

ReSee’s trajectory — from resale to stewardship and product creation — illustrates a business model that blends curation, craft and service. The approach monetizes what used to be peripheral: the care and presentation of possessions.

How stewardship changes the resale conversation

Resale used to emphasize discovery, authentication and price negotiation. Stewardship reframes the conversation by placing condition and presentation at the center of a product’s narrative. A handbag that has been consistently maintained, documented and stored in proper conditions is more valuable and more desirable. Platforms that can guarantee such provenance will command higher prices and greater buyer confidence.

That effect will accelerate market differentiation. Resale platforms that offer curated restoration and documentation will pull ahead of those that focus solely on transactions. Meanwhile, buyers will increasingly expect clear, verifiable records of maintenance: not an optional add-on, but part of the item’s story.

For sellers, stewardship offers a practical incentive to invest in preservation prior to sale. A small restoration or a condition report can significantly improve sale prices. ReSee’s experience shows that careful maintenance is not just sentimental — it has measurable market value.

Practical case study (illustrative)

Consider a hypothetical collector who inherits a mid-century Hermès bag showing surface wear and a stretched shape from years of use. Left untreated, the bag could lose structural integrity and see reduced appeal to collectors. The owner faces choices: sell as-is, seek an authorized brand restoration, or use a third-party atelier.

A stewardship pathway would include an initial assessment by a skilled restorer, conservative structural repairs (re-stitching worn seams, replacing inner linings where necessary), a gentle leather conditioning cycle, and the insertion of a custom handbag pillow for storage. ReSee’s model would also include a documentation packet detailing the work done, materials used and before-and-after images. The result: a bag that maintains a stronger resale value and can be enjoyed by its owner without immediate concern about degradation.

This illustrative case highlights how stewardship turns a one-time transaction into a lifecycle investment, adding value for both owner and potential future buyer.

Risks and caveats

Stewardship is not a panacea. Several risks deserve attention.

  • Over-restoration: Excessive or inappropriate restoration can erase historical patina and reduce authenticity. Resale markets often reward original condition for certain collectibles; restorations should aim for sympathetic intervention rather than cosmetic overhauls.
  • Supply-chain constraints: Reliance on salvaged materials may limit production scale and influence costs. Maintaining quality while expanding product lines requires careful supplier relationships.
  • Cost barriers: High-quality care services and artisanal products carry premium pricing. Wider adoption depends on creating affordable entry points.
  • Brand tensions: Some houses tightly control repair processes. Third-party restoration risks violating brand policies or affecting warranties. Clear guidance and collaboration can mitigate these tensions.
  • Perception management: Positioning stewardship as purely luxury may alienate consumers who see sustainability as an egalitarian value. Messaging should balance exclusivity with broader benefits.

Despite these caveats, stewardship remains a pragmatic response to the realities of high-value product ownership.

Where stewardship meets culture: wardrobes as living archives

The impulse to preserve is cultural as well as economic. Clothing and accessories frequently act as markers of identity, milestones and memory. Treating wardrobe items as archives — items to be catalogued, protected, and displayed — alters their social meaning. ReSee’s approach recognizes this cultural significance. A well-curated and carefully-maintained wardrobe becomes a personal archive: clothes and bags accumulate associative narratives tied to places, people and moments.

The stewardship model also amplifies the role of craft in contemporary consumption. Investing in handmade hangers or indigenous repair techniques connects everyday life to a lineage of technique and skill. That connection is part of what clients are buying: not a plastic accessory but a relationship to a method of care that has persisted within ateliers for generations.

Conclusion (final thoughts without stating "in conclusion")

ReSee’s pivot to stewardship through ReSee Atelier captures a broader realignment in luxury consumption. As buyers prize fewer, higher-quality items, they demand services that preserve those choices. Handcrafted hangers, salvaged-textile pillows, and artisanal restoration are practical responses that also speak to ownership as an embodied practice: a commitment to care, maintenance and the constancy of value.

The move places the platform at the intersection of curation, craft and commerce. It suggests new revenue models for resale platforms and new expectations for brands. It also raises strategic and ethical questions about accessibility, sustainability and the balance between preservation and authenticity.

For owners, the message is straightforward: how a piece is cared for affects both its sentimental value and its market value. For the industry, stewardship offers a way to reframe consumption around durability rather than disposability. The emerging market for aftercare will reward companies that combine artisanal quality, transparent documentation and scalable service models.

ReSee positions itself not merely as a facilitator of sales but as a steward of material culture — a guardian who preserves the aesthetic and financial integrity of exceptional wardrobes. As stewardship gains traction, the practices it endorses will influence how luxury is bought, enjoyed, and conserved for future generations.

FAQ

Q: What is "luxury stewardship"? A: Luxury stewardship is the practice of caring for, preserving and documenting high-value garments and accessories throughout their lifecycle. It includes preventive storage, routine maintenance, professional restoration, and provenance documentation to protect both sentimental and monetary value.

Q: How does ReSee Atelier differ from typical resale services? A: ReSee Atelier focuses on maintenance and presentation rather than transactions alone. While resale platforms authenticate and broker sales, Atelier provides handcrafted hangers, handbag pillows, dust bags, rain covers and leather-care products — and leverages a network of artisans for restoration — to prolong the life and value of pieces.

Q: Are the materials used by ReSee Atelier new? A: Many Atelier products use salvaged luxury textiles — offcuts of cashmere and velvet — repurposed into dust bags and handbag pillows. The approach reduces waste and aligns with circular-economy principles while preserving a luxury aesthetic.

Q: Will restoration by a third party affect a piece’s resale value? A: Restoration can increase resale value when done sympathetically and transparently. Conversely, poor restoration may reduce value. Documenting the methods and materials used, providing before-and-after photos, and employing skilled artisans help maintain or enhance market appeal. Some brand warranties, however, may be impacted by third-party repairs; it is important to check brand policies.

Q: Can stewardship be scaled beyond high-end luxury? A: The core principles of stewardship — proper support, breathable storage, climate awareness and routine maintenance — apply to any wardrobe. Scaling artisanal services and premium materials is more challenging, but educational programs, affordable starter kits and community repair initiatives can broaden access.

Q: Do stewardship services help with sustainability? A: Extending product lifespans reduces demand for new production and minimizes waste, contributing to environmental objectives. Using salvaged materials further conserves resources. Nonetheless, stewardship involves trade-offs, including transport and energy for storage; maximizing sustainability requires careful operational choices.

Q: What should someone look for when choosing a restoration atelier? A: Choose restorers with documented experience on similar materials, clear communication about methods and materials, transparent pricing, and an understanding of conservation ethics (minimizing invasive techniques). Look for before-and-after documentation and references from other clients.

Q: Will more luxury brands offer aftercare and restoration? A: Expect increased brand activity in aftercare, whether through in-house services or certified third-party partnerships. Brands have incentives to protect product integrity and secondary-market value; collaborations with trusted platform stewards can be mutually beneficial.

Q: What practical steps can I take now to care for my collection? A: Use broad, padded hangers for heavy garments; support handbags with tailored inserts; store items in breathable fabric dust bags; avoid direct sunlight and damp storage; condition leather periodically with appropriate products; and document any repairs. Regularly inspect items and rotate storage to catch issues early.

Q: How can ReSee’s model influence the future of fashion? A: By prioritizing maintenance and presentation, ReSee demonstrates a viable business model that monetizes longevity. If adopted more broadly, stewardship could shift industry incentives toward product durability, create new service economies around repair and care, and reinforce circularity in luxury consumption.